“Better mountains can only be mountains that you have not yet visited,” Vysotsky was right a thousand times! Everyone has their favorite peaks, and one can argue endlessly about their beauty. We present the 19 most beautiful according to the editors of The Telegraph magazine. Do you agree with the choice?
Matterhorn
Peak in the Pennine Alps, on the border of Switzerland (canton of Valais) and Italy (province of Valle d'Aosta). The most extreme climbers dare to conquer the summit of the Matterhorn.
Height above sea level: 4478 meters
First ascent: 1865
mountain range: Alps, Pennine Alps
Stetind, Norway
Translated from English "stetind" - "slight hill". The mountain attracts tourists of all skill levels.
Height above sea level: 1392 meters
First ascent: 1910
Cerro Torre, Patagonia/Argentina/Chile
Thanks to proximity Pacific Ocean at the top, bad weather almost always rages. The peak is covered with ice, the movement on which is very dangerous.
Height above sea level: 3128 meters
Excess: 1227 meters
First ascent: 1974
Mountain Range: Andes
Licancabur, Bolivia/Chile
Stratovolcano on the border of Chile and Bolivia is adjacent to the Juriques volcano and Lake Laguna Verde. At the top is a 400-meter crater with a small lake.
Height above sea level: 5920 meters
First ascent: 1884
Mountain Range: Andes
Rocks of Tre Cime di Lavaredo (TrecimediLavaredo, Italy
Peaks similar to teeth are part of the park of the same name. The eastern peak is called Chima Piccola (2857 m), the central one is Chima Grande (2999 m), the western one is Chima Ovest (2973 m). Peak Cima Piccola is considered the most difficult, and the northern slope of Cima Grande is one of the six "great northern slopes of the Alps".
Height above sea level: 2999 meters
The mountains: Alps
First ascent: 1869
Kirkjufell, Iceland
A mountain in the western part of Iceland, located near the city of Grundarfjordur on west bank the fjord of the same name in the north of the Snaefellsnes peninsula. Despite the very small height and accessibility, the mountain now and then becomes the hero of travelers' photographs.
Height above sea level: 463 meters
Laila Peak, Pakistan
Laila Peak is a mountain located in the Karakorum mountain system to the east of the Chukduzer glacier and to the west of the Chogolis glacier. It is famous for the predominance of capricious weather and requires climbers not only the proper level of training, but also willpower.
Height above sea level: 6096 meters
Mountain Range: Karakoram
First ascent: 1997
Kailash(Mount Kailash), China
Kailash (Kangrinboche, Gangdise, Gandishishan) is a mountain in the Kailash range of the Gangdise mountain system in the south of the Tibetan Plateau. According to Hindu beliefs, Kailash is the cosmic center of the universe, where the god Shiva lives.
Height above sea level: 6638 meters
Mountain Range: Gangdis, Himalayas
The Eiger, Switzerland
Together with the peaks of the Jungfrau and Mönch, the Eiger forms the famous trio. The mountain is constantly under the influence of cold air masses brought from the north. Even in summer, snowfalls rage and temperatures change drastically in just a few hours.
Height above sea level: 3970 meters
Mountain Range: Alps, Bernese Alps
Mount Roraima, Brazil/Venezuela/Guyana
"Table Mountain", located on the Guiana Highlands at the southeastern point of the Canaima National Park, was considered by the local Indians as the "navel of the earth." According to ancient legends, the goddess Queen lives on the top of Roraima. The whitish clouds enveloping the mountain of an unusual shape really give the appearance of Roraima a mysterious image. It is curious that the mountain attracts lightning: at the top it is almost impossible to find trees that have survived from heavenly fire.
Height above sea level: 2810 meters
First ascent: 1884
Mountain Range: Guiana Highlands
Mount Machhapuchchhre, Nepal
Still considered unconquered, Mount Machapuchare is incredibly difficult to climb. In 1957, the government of Nepal decided to close the mountain to mountaineering because of its religious value for local population, for which Machapuchare is the dwelling of Shiva himself.
Height above sea level: 6993 meters
Mountain Range: Himalayas
El Capitan, USA
Proudly towering over the valley national park Yosemite, the mountain is considered one of the largest in America. Climbing the peak is recognized as one of the most difficult climbing routes in the world - the vertical wall has almost no ledges.
Height above sea level: 2307 meters
Mountain Range: Sierra Nevada
Pioneers: Wayne Merry, George Whitmore, Warren Harding
Ben Bulben, Ireland
One of the three most famous Irish mountains, Ben Bulben is made of limestone rocks. She got her appearance during the ice age and belongs to the so-called "table" mountains. Its age is over 320 million years.
Height: 536 meters
Fitzroy (MountFitzRoy, Chile/Argentina
The foot of the mountain is striking in its picturesqueness. Relatively low by climbing standards, the height does not make climbing Fitzroy easy: sections of the slopes are cut off by almost sheer granite walls, and the weather rarely pleases with a calm disposition.
Height above sea level: 3359 meters
Mountain Range: Andes
Table Mountain, South Africa
The mountain is the hallmark of Cape Town. Officially recognized as one of the seven new wonders of nature.
Height above sea level: 1085 meters
First ascent: 1503
Pioneer: António de Saldanha
When you think of inspiring landscapes, what's the first thing that comes to mind? Each person has different preferences, but most people immediately imagine mountain peaks.
For a person, craving for height is a natural desire. majestic mountains remind us how small we are in this world. At the same time, when we look at the tops of the mountains, many of us imagine how they are standing there, looking at the world from above, which gives us a feeling of power. Climbers who take on the challenge mountain peaks, climbing them acquire a very important life experience that changes the worldview.
Perhaps viewing photos of these most beautiful mountain peaks on the planet will help you find the courage to conquer the mountains in real life and admire beautiful view from high.
Here are the 10 most beautiful mountains in the world:
1. Mount Matterhorn in Switzerland
This mountain peak is deservedly included in this list. While the beauty of the mountains is subjective, there is no doubt that the Matterhorn has all the necessary qualities to capture your imagination. The Matterhorn is easily recognizable, even if you've only seen it in photos. She is iconic for Swiss Alps, and also very interesting and dangerous for climbing. The weather on the Matterhorn is very unpredictable, which creates difficulties for climbers. The changeable weather certainly adds to the charm of the mountain.
2. Mount Denali, Alaska, USA
If you want to see a truly huge mountain that rises above the horizon like no other mountain, you have to take a trip to Mount Denali in Alaska. Many tours in Denali include an amazing view of the mountain rising 6190 meters above the surface. Although it is not the highest mountain peak in the world, the dramatic difference in height from base to summit makes Denali look majestic. Even just looking at pictures of Denali, you can feel like a dwarf. Just imagine how you would feel if you stood at the foot and turned your gaze to the sky?
3. Mount Kirkjufell, Iceland
Kirkjufell isn't a particularly huge or tall mountain, but that doesn't really matter much. The mountain is famous for the view of its slopes, which give it the appearance of a man-made sculpture. The slopes are very steep, smooth, even and symmetrical. Thus, even though Kirkjufell is not a particularly large mountain, it has its own unique almost architectural beauty. It is one of Iceland's most recognizable landmarks and attracts thousands of tourists every year.
4. Table Mountain, South Africa
This mountain, like Kirkjufell, has a horizontal profile that does not reach a particular height. Despite this, Table Mountain is very pretty to admire, especially since it repeats the ocean coast. Its unique shape is unlike any other in the world and you will definitely recognize this mountain as soon as you look at it.
5. Mount Ama Dablam, Nepal
Mount Ama Dablam is amazing and has a unique appearance. Looking at it, you will notice that there are a number of sharply contrasting, unique angles in the rock. When the snow settles at its peak, you will be able to see these unusual angles better. Ama Dablam is one of the most beautiful mountains in the world, there is no doubt about it. It rises to 6856 meters above sea level.
6. Mount Eiger, Switzerland
Mount Eiger simply calls to admire it. Conquering its summit is quite a challenge, many climbers have died trying to do it.
7. Mount Machapuchare, Himalayas
This unusual mountain, located in the Himalayas, rises to 7000 meters above sea level and has a name that translates as "black fish". Its peaks are easily recognizable and pronounced, and the slope is quite steep. The snow-covered mountain makes for quite a spectacular sight.
8. Mount Mauna Loa, Hawaii
In terms of land area, this is the most big volcano on the planet, occupies 5271 square kilometers and covers half big island. While gently sloping peaks don't have much height as measured by sea level, measurements from the seafloor show that Mauna Loa has a height of 9168 meters - placing it in the top 10 most high mountains solar system!
9. Mount Alpamayo, Peru
This stunning mountain rises sharply and its slopes are covered with vertical lines of ice. There is no other such mountain on the planet, which is characterized by a unique look and features. In a poll by the German magazine "1966 Alpinismus," she was voted the most beautiful mountain on the planet.
Beauty is a subjective concept, and there is no doubt that each of the peaks of a certain mountain is the most beautiful in the world. On every continent, there are contenders for the top spot, even Antarctica. If you need some inspiration, take a few minutes of your time to look at the photos of these stunning mountain peaks. May they lift you up and inspire you to conquer the peaks in your own life!
Few would have thought that the folds on the Earth's surface could create such phenomenal beauty? Mountains - from the mighty Himalayas to the Alps in Europe - create some of the most captivating landscapes in the world. Many people - climbers, travelers, skiers, athletes - are in love with mountains and simply cannot live without them. The mountain peaks are really spectacular, just look at our selection of the most beautiful mountain peaks in the world.
Matterhorn, Switzerland
The first successful ascent of the Matterhorn was by Edward Wumper, Francis Douglas, Charles Hudson, Douglas Hadow and Michel Crozat. Unfortunately, an accident on the descent led to their death. Altitude: 4478 m. First recorded ascent: July 14, 1865.
Alpamayo, Peru
The mountain was named “the most beautiful mountain in the world” by the German magazine Alpinismus in 1966, based on a survey of climbers and photographers. Its height is 5947 meters.
Damavend, Iran
Second most high volcano in Asia - Damavand, is known from Persian mythology. Damavend is part of the volcanic chain (together with Kilimanjaro, Orizaba, Mount Sidley, Giluwe, Elbrus and Ojos del Salado). Height: 5610 meters. First ascent: 905.
Stetind, Norway
Cerro Torre, Argentina / Chile
The jagged peak is located in southern Patagonia. Height: 3,128 meters. First ascent: 1974
Licancabur, Chile / Bolivia
The hotel is located close to the magnificent green Laguna Verde and Licancabur may be the most volcanic looking volcano. Its height: 5920 measures. First ascent: 1884
Tre Cime di Lavaredo, Italy
Three distinctive peaks in the Dolomites: Cime Grande, Cime Ovest and Cima Piccola. Height: 2999 meters (Cime Grande). First ascent: 1869
Kirkjufell, Iceland
An interesting and magical peak on the northern coast of the Snaefellsnes peninsula, Iceland. Height: 463 meters.
Laila Peak, Pakistan
Mount Kailash, China
A Tibetan peak and an important pilgrimage site, the Chinese forbade attempts to climb the mountain. The great climber Reinhold Messner said: “If we conquer this mountain, then we will conquer something in the souls of people.” Height: 6,638 measures.
Eiger, Switzerland
Roraima, Venezuela / Brazil
Meses or "Tepui" were first described by Walter and these peaks inspired the creators of the cartoon "Up" by Disney. Height: 2810 meters. First ascent: 1884
Machapuchare, Nepal
The mountain peak is closed to climbers due to its religious significance. Height: 6993 meters.
El Capitan, USA
A vertical rock in Yosemite National Park, it's a favorite for climbers and rock climbers as well. business card parka.
Benbulben, Ireland
A striking rock formation in County Sligo. The gentle slopes make it easy to climb the southern slope. And the northern slope requires great skill. Height: 536 meters.
Mountains occupy about a quarter of the surface of the planet Earth and even have their own holiday, which is celebrated on December 11th. They have different heights and landforms, but some of them amaze the imagination with bizarre shapes or spectacular appearance. We offer a selection of the most amazing mountains peace. Each of them is unique in its own way, sometimes it is even hard to believe that they are the work of nature.
stone wave
In the west of Australia, in the Coyote Butts National Park, there is an amazing rock formation that has the shape of a beautiful frozen wave. Despite the rather modest size (the height of the mountain is 15 m, the length is 110 m), this place has always attracted the attention of people from all over the world. Scientists believe that the mountain was formed 27 million years ago from compressed multi-colored sandstone, and winds and precipitation gave it an unusual wavy shape with color transitions.
The incredible resemblance of the Stone Wave to a real tsunami was noticed by the Australian aborigines and believed that here the forces of spirits are combined with the forces of nature.
Danxia landscape
In the province of Gansu (China) there are amazing colored mountains, which tourists from all over the world come to admire. A unique local landmark, also known as the Pink Cloud, began to form millions of years ago, when large massifs of sandstone and other minerals accumulated here. Over time, exposure to water and air led to their slow oxidation, as a result of which today one can observe a riot of colors created by nature itself. The mountain slopes shimmer with lemon, burgundy, terracotta, blue and green hues.
Denxia is listed world heritage UNESCO and visit it unusual place anyone can.
Weathering pillars (Manpupuner)
Amazing mountains can be seen in Russia. In the Komi Republic there is such an unusual formation, which is included in the list of the Seven Wonders of Russia. In its place, more than 200 million years ago, high mountain peaks stretched, which were gradually destroyed by winds and precipitation, leaving to this day only a few vertical pillars of bizarre outlines. Particularly striking is the fact that, despite the narrower bases compared to the tops, they have been standing for several millennia and do not collapse. It is not surprising that the Mansi worshiped grandiose stone statues in the past, but climbing them was considered a great sin.
To get to this miracle of nature today, tourists must first issue a pass to the Pechoro-Ilychsky Reserve, and then overcome a rather difficult route.
Tsingy de Bemaraha
Unique mountains resembling a stone forest are located on the territory of the national park of the same name on about. Madagascar. They are stone needles 30-50 m high, from which impenetrable labyrinths are formed. Most of them are formed from limestone: millions of years ago, narrow and deep karst caves, and later, water and erosion eroded the chalk and limestone layers for centuries, creating amazing mountains, which have no analogues in the whole world.
Groundwater continues to change their appearance today: periodically, the rocks are eroded and new spiers and deep gorges appear.
Kailash
Kailash - one of the peaks in the Western part of the Tibetan Plateau, once rose from the bottom of the ocean, and then the winds with water turned its edges, forming unique shape pyramids.
She is one of the most amazing and mystical mountains peace. And that's why:
- Hindus consider this place the home of the supreme god Shiva;
- followers of Eastern cosmology perceive it as the center where the axis of the universe passes;
- there are cracks on its surface, which, when viewed from above, form a swastika;
- its faces almost exactly point to the 4 cardinal directions;
- it is believed that the height of the mountain is 6,666 km. (but this indicator changes annually, since Kailash “breathes”) and Stonehenge and the North Pole are located at the same distance from it.
Conder
Konder is another amazing mountain that is located on the territory Khabarovsk Territory Russia. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it is the only mountain formation with an almost perfect round shape, the appearance of which is not associated with the results of volcanic activity.
Conder is considered sacred place among the Yakuts and Evenks. But, unfortunately, for tourists it remains inaccessible. Firstly, because of the complex surrounding landscape, and secondly, because of the platinum deposit located here, which is strictly protected by the state.
Matterhorn
The famed Matterhorn is one of the most photographed sights in Switzerland. This symbol of the country has also become the logo of the world-famous triangular-shaped chocolate brand Toblerone. The pyramid-shaped mountain has steep slopes, which, together with unpredictable weather conditions, makes it difficult to conquer. But despite this, the famous Swiss climber Ulrich Inderbieden managed to climb its summit 371 times, and he made the last ascent at the age of 90.
Interesting! On July 14, 1865, people first set foot on the top of the Matterhorn. But every year on this day, climbing the mountain is closed to everyone in memory of the climbers who died on the way to conquer it.
bryce canyon
These are not just amazing mountains, but national park, which is located in US state Utah. The first glance at the canyon evokes associations with alien landscapes: vertical formations with pointed peaks coexist next to stone pyramids of cosmic forms. According to ancient Indian legends, people who committed any bad deeds turned into rocks at this place.
Tourists from all over the world prefer to admire this stone beauty at sunset, when its rays create an unusual play of reflections and shadows. The rocks themselves were formed about 15 million years ago, and then erosion erased a thick layer of sedimentary rocks, leaving fantastic stone pillars. Due to the content of a large number of trace elements, which are gradually oxidized, they are colored in orange, red and white.
Khoja Mumin
Despite its unremarkable appearance, Khoja Mumin, located in the south of Tajikistan, is rightfully one of the most amazing mountains in the world. It almost entirely consists of salt, the reserves of which, according to geologists, will be enough to meet the needs of all mankind for several centuries. Pale pink, gray and green-blue rock salt appears on its slopes. Only certain areas of the surface are covered with a thin layer of soil, which appeared here due to dust particles blown by the winds. In ancient times, there was a salty sea in this place, which gradually dried up, salt layers were squeezed at its bottom, and then, as a result of tectonic processes, they were raised up, forming Khoja-Mumin.
Amazing fact! Numerous and diverse plants grow on the top of the salt mountain, freshwater springs gush, and in springtime you can see a whole carpet of red tulips here.
devil's tower
A mountain with a mystical name, located in the northeastern part of Wyoming (USA), is shrouded in no less mystical legends and stories. According to Indian legends, it was created by an evil demon who beat a drum on its top, spewing lightning and thunder, and in the 20th century. it has been called a UFO landing site.
The amazing mountain looks like a bundle of narrow vertical pillars put together, which were formed more than 60 million years ago as a result of volcanic activity, and then were carved by erosion. sheer cliffs make the Devil's Tower an almost impregnable target for climbers. So far, people have managed to conquer its peak only 2 times.
Mountains have always attracted special attention. Their majesty, scale and calm atmosphere reigning around remain forever in the memory of a person who was lucky enough to visit such places at least once in his life. amazing places. The mountainous area beckons to itself, allowing you to escape from the daily hustle and bustle and plunge into the wonderful world of serenity. The nature in the mountains is truly magical, and the air is crystal clear, which cannot leave anyone indifferent. Even sunset and sunrise look completely different here. There are a large number of such mountains on Earth that are endowed with incomparable beauty and look like real creations of artists. Our list includes most beautiful mountains in the world.
1. Sierra Nevada
The most beautiful mountain range in the United States called the Sierra Nevada is 750 km long and 110 km wide. The history of the appearance began 150 million years ago. The name is of Spanish origin and means "snow-capped mountains". The main attractions of the Sierra Nevada are considered to be the most beautiful natural parks Sequoia and Yosemite, as well as the famous Lake Tahoe. peculiar mountain range granite rocks have an age that exceeds 100 million years, which indicates its antiquity.
2 Canadian Rockies
The Canadian Rockies are mountain range, located in western Canada and includes many ridges that are separated by valleys and pits. These picturesque mountains have a small variety of representatives of flora and fauna, which is due to quite severe climatic conditions. The Rocky Mountains have beautiful lakes, one of which is Moraine Lake with turquoise water. The water level in it directly depends on the melting of ice, so it is most full-flowing in the month of June.
3. Hohe Tauern
The third place in the list of the most beautiful mountains in the world is occupied by the Hohe Tauern mountains, located in Austria. Their length is more than 100 km. The main attraction of these mountains is the glacier called Pasterze, as well as Lake Zell am See, which amaze with their beauty. These open spaces are actively used for tourist recreation, and the flora and fauna fully contribute to this. The Krimml waterfall deserves special attention, which is considered one of the highest waterfalls in all of Europe.
The highest and most beautiful mountains in Switzerland called the Bernese Alps include about 300 glaciers, the area of which reaches 525 square kilometers. It's modern mountain resort with numerous hotels and excellent communication. The tourist program is designed in such a way that you can relax here all year round. In the Bernese Alps, you can not only enjoy the freshness of the mountain air and beautiful landscapes, but also visit ancient churches and castles.
5. Teton
mountain range with beautiful name Teton is located in Wyoming and is part of the Rocky Mountains. Due to frequent earthquakes, the local landscape is constantly changing its shape. In the month of July, the time of flowering comes here and the surface of the mountains resembles a blooming garden, immersed in colorful flower arrangements. Landmarks in this area are Jackson Hole and Grand Teton National Park.
The mountain range called the Dolomites is located in Italy and is characterized by a length of 150 km. These beautiful mountains are known for many attractions, including medieval castles, picturesque valleys and ski resorts. National festivals are often organized here, where guests are treated to national dishes and drinks. In the mountains there are unique museum under open sky where everyone can see different historical values. All year round, tourists relax in the Dolomites, skiing or walking along the neat paths of alpine meadows.
The Southern Alps are the real mountain range in New Zealand, the highest peak which is Mount Cook. Its height is impressive, as it is 3,754 meters. In the vastness of these amazing mountains, there are 360 glaciers, the most beautiful of which is called Fox. In the process of constant movement of glaciers, incomparable compositions of snow and ice are formed that cannot go unnoticed. During the summer period, the snow that has fallen does not have time to completely melt and therefore accumulates here, forming ice blocks.
8. Tatras
The Tatras are the most highest point Carpathians and there are 25 peaks, the height of which reaches 2500 meters. All tourists admire their beauty. The length of the mountains is 26 km, but despite such a small length, they are deservedly considered one of the most beautiful mountains on the planet. Since they were formed under the influence of glaciers, their peaks have the most unusual shapes. On the territory of the Tatras there are more than 85 fabulous lakes and many waterfalls. Coniferous forests make the air fresh and clean. If you climb one of the mountain peaks called Kasprowy Wierch, you will see an amazing view with a wide variety of attractions.
9. Caucasus Mountains
Caucasian mountains are also among the most beautiful peaks in the world. They are surrounded by three seas and are harmoniously divided into two mountain systems: Greater and Lesser Caucasus. On the territory of the Caucasus Mountains there are deposits of gas and oil. It is here that one of the highest waterfalls called Zeygalan is located, the height of which reaches 600 meters. A very rich flora and fauna pleases tourists with its diversity. Every year, the Caucasus Mountains are subject to heavy snowfalls, and from November to April, avalanches become a common occurrence here. Among the inhabitants of this area you can meet representatives of various nationalities, of which there are more than fifty.
