The population of the village of Morozovka, Leningrad region on the map. Morozov urban settlement

Morozov urban settlement - a municipality within the Vsevolozhsk district Leningrad region.

The administrative center is the village of them. Morozov.

The head of the settlement is Zakharov Denis Viktorovich.

The head of the administration is Olga A. Zaretskaya.

Morozov urban settlement covers an area of ​​11,069 hectares. The population is 11,966 people. Settlements: pos. them. Morozov, der. Hannibalovka, pos. Danube, der. Koshkino, der. Rezvykh, der. Black River, der. Sheremetyevka.

• Location: southeastern part of Vsevolozhsk region
  • Borders:
    • in the north with Rakhin urban settlement
    • in the west with Shcheglovsky rural settlement
    • in the south and west with the Razmetelevsky rural settlement

• On the territory of the settlement passes Railway Mill Stream - Petrokrepost - Nevskaya Dubrovka.
• The Vsevolozhsk - Morozov settlement passes through the territory of the settlement.

The history of the village of them. Morozov is associated with the construction of a gunpowder factory here at the end of the 19th century. Stone pillars have been preserved near the plant management building, which then marked the territory of the plant.

On August 14, 1884 the charter of the joint-stock company was approved. The Sheremetyevsk Powder Factory, later renamed into Shlisselburgsky, traces its history from it. In 1922, the plant and the village were named after Nikolai Aleksandrovich Morozov (1854-1946).

As a participant in the assassination attempt on Alexander II, N.A. Morozov was sentenced to eternal hard labor in 1882 and until 1905 served time in the Peter and Paul and Shlisselburg fortresses, where he wrote works on chemistry, physics, astronomy, mathematics, history. In Soviet times, he became a prominent scientist and honorary member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. From 1918 until the end of his life he was the director of the Lesgaft Natural Science Institute.

During the Great Patriotic War, 1,500 people went to the front from the plant, part of the plant's equipment was evacuated to the Urals. On September 8, 1941, the Germans occupied the city of Shlisselburg and the blockade of Leningrad began, but the plant continued to work under bombing and shelling. After the war, the plant stopped the production of gunpowder and began to specialize in the production of products for the needs of the mining industry, in the production of BF glue and plastic products.

Today the village of them. Morozova - industrial centre district. On the basis of the plant them. Morozov, new enterprises are being created. The oil depot of Bashneft OJSC was put into operation. Sufficiently developed engineering and transport infrastructure determined the development of an industrial zone in the village.

On the territory of the municipality work: CJSC "Morozovskiy chemical plant", motor transport company LLC "Frost", food industry enterprises.

Settlement named after Morozov is an urban-type settlement in the Vsevolozhsky district of the Leningrad region. Center of the Morozov urban settlement.

Located on the right bank of the Neva (there is a pier), at its source, 59 km east of St. Petersburg. Railroad station 21st km and Petrokrepost on the branch from the Melnichny Ruchey station (Vsevolozhsk) on the St. Petersburg - Nevskaya Dubrovka line.

Residential development in the village is represented by five-storey block houses of various series, brick houses of various storeys and low-rise individual houses.

In the village them. Morozov, there are two kindergartens ( combined type No. 20 and No. 22) and one general education school.

Famous people

Story

• On March 22, 1882, in the area of ​​the dacha "Rizhskaya Pustosh", which belonged to the state councilor, Baron V. A. Rennenkampf, the construction of the Shlisselburg powder factory began.

• The production of gunpowder begins on December 1, 1883.

• In 1884, founded locality- a working settlement of the Shlisselburg gunpowder factories (or Sheremetyevsky factory, after the name of the nearby village).

• By the beginning of the 20th century, the village was transformed. Residential wooden and brick houses and barracks were built. Schools, a library and a reading room for workers, an art gallery and clubs were opened in the village.

In 1914, at the Shlisselburg gunpowder factory, a private elementary school worked, L.A. Gavrilova and A.G. Belyaeva worked as teachers, and there were 1,445 workers at the factory.

• In 1922, the plant and the village were named after the revolutionary and scientist Nikolai Morozov, who was imprisoned in the Shlisselburg fortress in 1884-1905.

• The status of an urban-type settlement - since 1927.

The Great Patriotic War directly affected the population of the village. On September 8, 1941, fascist troops occupied the city of Shlisselburg. The blockade of Leningrad began. The settlement was separated from the enemy only by the Neva River (only 1.3 km along the frozen river). During the war years, several hospitals and a surgical department worked in the village.

On January 12, 1943, the offensive operation of the Soviet troops "Iskra" began to break the blockade of Leningrad. The troops of the Leningrad and Volkhov fronts went on the offensive.

On January 18, they broke the blockade. Already on February 7, the first direct train with food from Chelyabinsk arrived at the Finlyandsky railway station in Leningrad. For this, a 36 km long railway was built from the Polyana station to the village of Morozova, a 1300 m long pile bridge was erected.

In the post-war years, a peaceful life is being established in the village. The construction of new houses is actively underway, the infrastructure is developing. The renovation of the housing stock continues in subsequent years. It becomes especially intense in the 70s and 80s. In the village of them. Morozov, a new hospital, a school, kindergartens, a nursery, a stadium are starting to work. A bakery has been built. Cultural life the village receives a new impetus thanks to the construction of the House of Culture. N.M. Chekalova.

Named after Morozov is an urban-type settlement in the Vsevolozhsk district of the Leningrad region of Russia.
The people are called simply - Morozovka.

Population - 10.4 thousand people (2006), 10873 (2010, census).

Located on the right bank of the Neva (there is a pier), at its source, 59 km east of St. Petersburg. Railway station 21 kilometers and Petrokrepost on the branch from the station Melnichny Ruchey (Vsevolozhsk) on the St. Petersburg - Nevskaya Dubrovka line.

In 1922, the plant and the village were named after the revolutionary and scientist Nikolai Morozov, who was imprisoned in the Shlisselburg fortress in 1884-1905.

A 40-minute drive from St. Petersburg, opposite Petrokrepost, at the mouth of the Neva, there is an urban-type settlement named after Morozov. Named in honor of the outstanding revolutionary, People's Will, a prominent Soviet scientist - Nikolai Alexandrovich Morozov, who for many years was a prisoner of the Shlisselburg fortress. This village is famous not only for beautiful nature and great resting places, but also its interesting story... And the history of the village is inextricably linked with the history of the plant in the village of Morozov (Shlisselburg powder factory). Moreover, it is connected to such an extent that it is safe to say that the history of the plant is nothing other than the history of the village. The construction of the plant began in 1882. Stone pillars of those times have survived near the plant management building, such pillars marked the boundaries of the plant. The village itself was founded in 1884 as a working village of the Shlisselburg gunpowder factory. With a rather small building area - about 40 acres (about 44 hectares) - the length of narrow-gauge railways for housing and communal services was more than 15 km. On the territory of the plant and the village, an extensive transport network of normal and narrow gauge railways was created, the length exceeded tens of kilometers. It was a well-functioning single plant with switches, crossings, a fleet of bogies and its own depot. On the territory of the plant and the village, there was an extensive network of drainage ditches, which was maintained in perfect condition by a team of excavators. On each street, at a certain distance, fire ponds were dug, which, like the ditches, were constantly cleaned. In the center of the village there was a fire station, organized in 1914. At the depot building, a pond was dug and ennobled with a wooden tongue, always filled with clean water, which was changed monthly. Not far from the plant, peat mining was opened and the Danube settlement was built for seasonal workers recruited by clerks from the villages and villages of the Vologda, Kostroma and Vitebsk provinces (mainly young girls) to harvest peat for the plant. Both the plant and the village under it continued to develop dynamically until the outbreak of the First World War in 1914. On the night of July 20, all German subjects were arrested in the village, declared prisoners and deported. In 1922, the plant and the village were named after the revolutionary and scientist Nikolai Morozov, who was imprisoned in the Shlisselburg fortress in 1884-1905. The status of an urban-type settlement has been since 1927. The Great Patriotic War directly affected the population of the village. 1,500 people went to the front from the plant. Part of the plant was evacuated to the Urals. On September 8, 1941, the fascist troops occupied the city of Shlisselburg. The blockade began. The settlement was separated from the enemy only by the Neva River (only 1.3 km along the frozen river). The church was dismantled as a landmark. The brick was used to build roads. The plant worked under bombing and shelling - they beat at the checkpoints in the shift shift. During the Second World War, several hospitals and a surgical department worked in the village. On the territory of the plant, under the protection of the green massif and earthen deboning, were transferred Kindergarten, bakery, club, office. From the village came the supply of the garrison of the Shlisselburg fortress. In the winter of 1941-42. The Military Council of the Leningrad Front decided to organize transportation on ice Lake Ladoga... On January 12, 1943, the offensive operation of the Soviet troops "Iskra" began to break the blockade of Leningrad. The troops of the Leningrad and Volkhov fronts went on the offensive. On January 18, they broke the blockade. Already on February 7, the first direct train with food from Chelyabinsk arrived at the Finlyandsky railway station in Leningrad. For this, a 36 km long railway was built from Polyana station to the village of Morozova, a 1300 m long pile bridge was erected. After the war, the plant stopped producing gunpowder. Specialization began in the production for the needs of the mining industry, the manufacture of BF glue, plastic products. By the beginning of the 20th century, the village was transformed. Residential wooden and brick houses were built. Schools, a library and a reading room, an art gallery and clubs were opened in the village
... Now the population of the village is 10,229 people.
You can get to Morozovka on your own along the Murmansk highway or on shuttle bus K-511, which departs every 20 minutes from the station. metro Dybenko.
There are also buses 512, running to Vsevolozhsk and 513 (Vsevolozhsk - Kirovsk)
A route to Petrokrepost operated inside the village, but it was canceled.
There is also a summer bus to the gardening "Oreshek".

You can take the train from Finland Station, the station is 21 kilometers away.