New rules for the carriage of baggage and hand luggage have come into force in Russia. Carrying baggage on an airplane: new rules and pitfalls Requirements for hand luggage on an airplane

Traveling by plane, especially a long one, gives rise to many questions in the minds of passengers, the main one of which is the following: What can and cannot be taken with you? Of course, inside the hand bag there should be all the essentials that you may need during a flight in Russia or abroad to make it as comfortable as possible.

Not all things familiar in everyday life can be taken in hand luggage on a plane. We will look at the new rules for 2019, which determine not only the size and permissible weight of hand luggage, but also the things allowed for transportation in the cabin of an airliner.

What food can you take with you in your hand luggage?

Food is a basic need for every person, therefore airlines, with the exception of:

  • Liquid dishes;
  • Strong-smelling foods (the most common ban is durian);
  • Products of animal origin (when traveling abroad to some countries).

If you are planning to travel by air for the first time, choose foods that can be easily eaten while sitting in a confined space. We advise you to prefer snacks in individual packages (nuts, dried fruits, candies or soft cookies), which do not stain your hands or crumble. It is not recommended to take fruits or vegetables that need to be peeled - if you cannot do without them, then prepare them in advance and pack them in a plastic container.

As for liquids, remember: each citizen can carry no more than one liter in hand luggage on an airplane, while all drinks, solutions and other liquids (lotions, shampoos, gels) brought on board must be poured into bottles with a volume of no more than 100 ml . These rules do not include baby food in the amount required for the duration of the flight.

Advice. On long flights, to avoid dehydration, you can take an empty plastic bottle with you and ask the flight attendant to fill it with drinking water as needed.

Availability of medications in hand luggage

On board the aircraft, you have every right to take any medications prescribed by your doctor, and their form does not matter. The main condition for the absence of problems during inspection is to present an official certificate confirming the need to take medications during the flight.

Do not forget that the rules for transporting liquids also apply to medicines: the volume of the medicine bottle should not exceed 100 ml.

Mobile electronics

According to the 2019 rules, carry-on luggage may contain any mobile digital electronics. You can always take a music player, laptop or tablet to brighten up the flight hours by listening to your favorite music or watching the events of a movie.


The bag may also contain electrical hair care products (hair dryers, straightening irons or electric shavers). You are allowed to take an electronic cigarette into the cabin, but its use during the flight is not recommended.

Advice. If you want to take a photo or video of a celestial panorama or capture details of your first flight, you can easily do this by taking a camera or video camera with you.

You can also take a mobile phone on board, but you must switch it to offline mode before takeoff. The same goes for tablets.

Small items and accessories on board the aircraft

As part of your hand luggage, you also have the right to bring the following things into the cabin:

  • Personal documents (to avoid their loss when luggage is delayed en route);
  • Jewelry (this will be calmer and safer);
  • Valuable items that do not exceed the permitted dimensions of hand luggage;
  • Cosmetics (liquid forms are carried according to the rules for liquids);
  • Paste and toothbrush.

Some companies confiscate potentially dangerous items that would not normally cause concern, such as a manicure set. Therefore, it is not advisable to take such items into the cabin of an airliner.

What is prohibited to take in hand luggage

In the process of preparing for a flight, it is important to know exactly. Firstly, these are liquids in vessels with a volume of more than 100 ml. The total volume of the bottles should not exceed a liter. It is not recommended to transport aerosols - during inspection they are often confiscated and classified as explosive substances.

Secondly, strong medications, psychotropic and narcotic substances, and powerful painkillers are prohibited from being carried on board. An exception is medications with a prescription from the attending physician.

Thirdly, it is prohibited to take weapons in your hand luggage. The ban also applies to toys that exactly imitate existing firearms. This category also includes piercing and cutting objects that can harm others (forks and knives, knitting needles, screwdrivers, scissors). Exceptions are a cane, selfie stick, and umbrella.

Dimensions and weight of hand luggage

Since airlines are free to set their own luggage, you should check the rules of your chosen carrier before flying.

In general, the basic dimensions of luggage should not exceed 115 cm in the sum of three sides. As for weight, it should not be more than 10-15 kg. It is noteworthy that in the business class cabins of most airlines you are allowed to take two seats (take two bags) with the specified dimensions.

There are also air carriers that have canceled free carry-on luggage. These include low-cost airlines such as Pobeda: low ticket prices impose certain inconveniences on flight conditions, so you have to pay for additional comfort. Pobeda, for example, has a minimum fare for hand luggage of 999 rubles. Read the new rules for carrying hand luggage on the Pobeda plane.

In conclusion, it is worth noting that it is not necessary to take a lot of things with you. If the flight is no more than three hours, then most of the listed things can be done without. Take only the essentials so as not to carry unnecessary cargo around the airport and not be crowded with it in the cabin. Follow the carriers' rules and fly with pleasure!

- a question that interests passengers of many airlines. People do not always understand what belongs to this category of luggage, what items can be taken into the cabin, and what is better to leave at home or check in with regular cargo.

What is the essence?

First, let's look at what is considered hand luggage on an airplane. This is a special type of baggage that is allowed to be taken into the cabin of an airliner. It has its own rules and regulations for transportation, depending on the rules of the airline. For example, economy class passengers receive one seat, and business class and 1st class passengers receive twice as many.

It is believed that the equivalent of one place is a bag or backpack containing personal belongings. This is wrong. The main criterion is the weight of hand luggage and its dimensions. It is these parameters that the carrier is based on. Such baggage is subject to a number of restrictions, which may vary.

General prohibitions

Before checking in for a flight, it is important to be clear about what you cannot take on the plane. Generally speaking, the category of prohibited cargo includes weapons, liquefied gases, as well as dangerous substances (radioactive, toxic, caustic). The category of prohibited items also includes explosives, liquefied gases, sharp objects, including household appliances such as wire cutters, a corkscrew, scissors, a folding knife and others.

Below we will consider in detail what you can take in hand luggage on a plane, and what items are prohibited in relation to food, cosmetics, medicines, digital equipment and other cargo.

Food

First, let's look at what you are allowed to carry. from food. As a rule, airlines restrict passengers in this matter by prohibiting the carriage of jelly-like and liquid foods. But you can take with you:

  • Nuts.
  • Fruits.
  • Sandwiches.
  • Cookie.
  • Chips and other products.

If you are flying with a child, you are allowed to take baby food. If jellies, juices or yoghurts are found before departure, they will most likely be prohibited from being carried. This also applies to food that is packaged in cans. Those products that are allowed to be brought on board are recommended to be packed in transparent bags, which speeds up the inspection procedure.

Before departure, pay attention to the carrier's requirements, as they may vary. Pay special attention to goods from DutyFree stores. They are allowed to be taken on the plane, but only if they are packaged in a bag and have a receipt in hand.

Cosmetical tools

Women often ask what they can take with them. from cosmetics. As a rule, carriers allow you to bring into the cabin:

  • Blush.
  • Eyeliner.
  • Shadows.
  • Powder and other means.

As for jelly-like compositions, as well as liquids that are packaged in containers larger than 0.1 liters, it is prohibited to take them with you. The only option is to transfer your items to checked luggage. In addition, it is not permitted to bring pressurized cans into the cabin. In this case, the total volume of liquids carried should not exceed 1000 ml. This nuance should be taken into account before departure.

Medical supplies

An equally important issue is medications. The following medications are allowed as hand luggage:

  • Pills.
  • Hydrogen peroxide.
  • Materials for dressing.
  • Various drops.

All products should be sealed and carried with instructions for use. Otherwise, customs officers may have questions for the passenger, up to and including the need to conduct a detailed inspection. If there is an injury, hand luggage can be supplemented with special means for movement, for example, crutches. Regarding the upper limit of liquids, the same rules apply here as mentioned above.

Digital equipment

According to airline rules, you can take digital equipment on board the plane - a laptop, player, tablet, camera, charger and even a hairdryer. But there is a limitation regarding mobile phones. It can be brought into the cabin, but must be turned off. This is due to safety concerns, as radiation from mobile devices can interfere with the operation of aircraft electronics.

If you plan to carry large equipment with you that exceeds the permissible dimensions, it is better to check it in as regular luggage.

What to do with documents and jewelry?

According to airline rules, you are allowed to take valuables, jewelry, wallets and important documents with you in hand luggage. You also need to take your passport with you so as not to accidentally end up in a foreign country without documents. There are situations when luggage does not fit on one plane and then it can be sent on the next flight.

Clothing and personal care items

When it comes to personal hygiene items, you can bring a toothbrush and toothpaste, a comb (without a handle), wet wipes and even nail polish remover on board the plane. At the same time, it is prohibited to take cutting or piercing things into the salon. This rule also applies to nail scissors.

From clothes you can take with you a coat, a jacket (sweater), an umbrella, a blanket and a shawl. Generally speaking, it is allowed to take almost all clothing if it does not contradict the airline’s rules and does not exceed the permissible standards (dimensions, weight).

What are the weight and size restrictions?

Separate question - How much hand luggage can you take on a plane?. Here, each airline has its own rules, which depend on the destination, ticket price, flight class and other factors. There are only two main criteria, namely size and weight:

  • Dimensions. They should not exceed 56 cm in length, 46 cm in height, and 25 cm in width.
  • Weight. Requirements vary here and different airlines may have limits ranging between 3 and 15 kg.

Results

Despite some similarity in the requirements of air carriers regarding hand luggage, some rules are strictly individual. For example, low-cost airlines that provide budget flights are stricter about hand luggage and allow you to take a minimum of things into the cabin. There is a maximum of one seat per person. More established companies will have fewer restrictions. In any case, it is important to clarify these points in advance, even before purchasing a ticket and checking in for the flight.

For 2019, Aeroflot has left the maximum standards for the size and weight of hand luggage and baggage checked for transportation on an airplane unchanged. Restrictions on the number of seats, maximum weight and dimensions, known to experienced travelers, remain relevant. All baggage and carry-on baggage allowances vary depending on the class of service, and if they are exceeded, an additional fee will be charged.

Aeroflot traditionally classifies as hand luggage all items that are carried by passengers, can be safely placed in the cabin and meet the established requirements. Responsibility for their condition and the damage caused by them rests entirely with the client. During the check-in process, hand luggage is weighed and checked for size.

Number of seats

For things of this category, no more than one place is allocated on the company’s airliners, regardless of class. In other words, one passenger is allowed to take one bag into the cabin. If the flight is carried out by a family, the number of seats corresponds to the number of its members for whom individual seats are booked, regardless of age.

Limit dimensions

As a general rule, the size of hand luggage should allow it to be placed under the seat in front or on the top shelf. At Aeroflot, the maximum permissible dimensions for length, width and height are 55x40x25, respectively. The sum of three dimensions is 120 centimeters for any tariff.

Permissible weight

The weight of hand luggage for transportation on an Aeroflot aircraft is determined depending on the class. For clients flying at the Business fare, the permissible weight per seat does not exceed 15 kilograms. Economy and Comfort class provide the opportunity to take no more than 10 kilograms per seat on the plane.

Personal items

Aeroflot, like other carriers, allows its customers to take some things into the cabin without taking into account these restrictions. They are considered personal and are not taken into account when weighing. The list includes:

  • briefcases and women's handbags;
  • Cell phones;
  • laptop computers, video and photographic equipment;
  • business papers in a folder;
  • books, newspapers and magazines;
  • shopping bag from Duty Free.

This list is much longer; a more detailed list can be found on the airline’s website.

Non-standard things

The list of goods allowed for free transportation in the cabin contains items that do not meet the weight standard. These are special wheelchairs for the disabled and baby strollers that are used by the client. They will need to be handed over to the flight attendant at the entrance to the cabin. If the wheelchair has an electric drive and weighs more than 32 kilos, prior approval is required, no later than 36 hours before departure (schedule time is taken into account). Mandatory approval will be required for the transportation of all musical instruments, regardless of their size. Of the animals, only a guide dog is allowed to fly free of charge in the cabin, if they have the appropriate documents (certificate and veterinary certificate). Flights in the cabin with other animals are permitted only in a special container, the weight of which together with the animal does not exceed 8 kilograms.

Other restrictions

In addition to the items listed for this category, there are restrictions on the volume of liquids and compositions equivalent to it. This applies to drinking water, alcoholic beverages, and cosmetics. The total volume of such substances cannot exceed a liter; all liquids must be poured into containers no larger than 100 ml. The following are not allowed for transportation in the aircraft cabin:

  • all types of weapons and ammunition, items imitating them;
  • hazardous chemicals (toxic, flammable, explosive);
  • objects capable of causing cut wounds;
  • things and devices containing magnets or magnetized components.

Some of these items can only be carried in checked baggage, while others are completely prohibited for air travel. You can find out the list and details of restrictions on the website or from the contact center staff.

Baggage requirements

In the baggage category, Aeroflot includes items that exceed the weight and size characteristics of hand luggage and are transported in the baggage compartment on the plane. Items in this category are registered according to the piece system, taking into account the above parameters. Dimensions, weight, and number of seats are differentiated in accordance with the rules for using a certain tariff.

Number of seats and size restrictions

For Business, Comfort and Economy Premium fares, two seats are provided per ticket. According to the norms of the economy tariff group, this option is limited to one seat. If the total weight of checked items is less than 10 kilograms, the number of free baggage spaces is not limited. On the ticket, their number is usually indicated under the abbreviation PC (Piece Plan) with the corresponding number. Acceptable dimensions in all cases should not exceed 158 centimeters in the sum of three dimensions (W*H*D).

Weight restrictions

The allowed weight of baggage on an airplane varies depending on the fare. The limit for the Business group is 32 kilograms. For other groups, including Comfort, weight restrictions are more stringent. In this case, you can transport no more than 23 kilograms per person. For minors, standards similar to those for adults apply. These requirements may vary depending on the flight, so before the flight it is advisable to clarify what weight you can take with you through the carrier’s contact center.

Exceeding the norm

All cases of excess baggage are registered as excess baggage. The calculation is carried out for each parameter; if an excess is allowed for all requirements, the cost of transportation will be determined based on the total amount. Additional payment required:

  • for second, third and each subsequent place, 2.5 and 7.5 thousand, respectively;
  • for exceeding the permissible weight depending on the class of service, 2.5 if the excess is from 23 to 32 kilos and 5 when the weight goes beyond 32, but does not exceed 50;
  • for excess sizes from 158 to 203 centimeters, 5 thousand are awarded, more than 203–7.5.

The amounts are fixed, on domestic flights they are charged in rubles, on international flights in foreign currency. In the latter case, payment is made in ruble equivalent at the current Central Bank exchange rate.

Non-standard cargo

Special transportation rules apply to heavy and/or oversized cargo. This category consists of objects weighing from 32 to 50 kilos, with dimensions no more than 203 centimeters in the sum of length, width and height. The following sports equipment is considered as one piece of luggage allowed for free transportation:

  • a set of skis with poles and boots in a case;
  • a covered snowboard with a pair of boots;
  • a pair of clubs in a case with packed equipment;
  • bicycle prepared for transportation;
  • covered golf equipment;
  • a pair of rods with a set of tackle in appropriate packaging.

In addition to sports equipment, the list of non-standard luggage includes weapons with ammunition, various types of musical instruments, and animals. The non-standard category may include packaging that is usual for travelers; for example, if the weight and size characteristics of a suitcase exceed the permissible limits, it is considered oversized. The rules for transporting this category of cargo must be clarified with employees or on the airline’s website.

You may also be interested

Changes have been made to the Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR), according to which the minimum weight of hand luggage carried free of charge is reduced from 10 to 5 kg. Also, the very concept of hand luggage was added to the FAP.

Before the relevant amendments were made, the passenger had the right to free carriage of at least 10 kg of baggage for both refundable and non-refundable tickets.

The air carrier independently determined how these 10 kg would be transported

— in hand luggage or in the luggage compartment of the aircraft.

Now the carry-on baggage allowance is “at least 5 kilograms.” Thus, the air carrier is legally obliged to accept on board as hand luggage items up to 5 kg per passenger. At the same time, at the request of the carrier, the rate can be increased “as a competitive advantage.” In particular, S7 airlines intend to maintain the current weight of free hand luggage at 10 kg, reports.

The amendments also establish three types of fares for air tickets: a non-refundable ticket without baggage allowance, a non-refundable ticket with baggage and a return ticket with baggage weighing from 10 to 30 kilograms.

Passengers who have purchased a non-refundable ticket will be able to carry hand luggage weighing up to 5 kg on board free of charge.

In addition to hand luggage, a passenger has the right to take with him into the aircraft cabin a backpack, a woman’s handbag or briefcase, as well as outerwear, a bouquet of flowers, baby food for a child, a suit in a suitcase, a cradle or stroller, a cane, crutches, and other “technical means” for rehabilitation”, medicines and those goods that were purchased in duty free shops.

The norms for the permissible volumes of packages with duty free goods will be determined by the air carriers themselves - this measure is related to ensuring safety on board.

As for phones, cameras and other gadgets, they, as well as umbrellas and books, will not be included as separate categories in the list of items carried in hand luggage, since passengers can put them in already registered bags and backpacks.

Following the adoption of amendments to the FAR, when checking in for a flight or boarding an aircraft, a passenger may be required to provide their carry-on luggage for weighing by the airline. At the same time, the “hand luggage” tag will not be attached to items located directly with the passenger.

Carry-on baggage markings are canceled for passengers checking in online. In this case, size control will be carried out using weighing immediately before boarding the plane.

We are also confident that the innovations will have a positive impact on the airline industry and passengers. In September, Igor, Chairman of the Expert Council on Tourism under the Federation Council Committee on Social Policy, said that new standards for free baggage allowance will make it possible to significantly reduce tariffs for budget flights.

“According to preliminary calculations, eliminating the free baggage allowance will make the cheapest fares cheaper by another 10-15%,” Fomin said.

The head of the Passengers Union, Kirill, also approved amendments to the rules for the transportation of baggage, RT reports. But at the same time, Yankov expressed concern about abuses among air carriers.

“Unfortunately, some airlines, in pursuit of additional fees from passengers, set a reduced size of allowable hand luggage,” Yankov said.

Also, the head of the Passengers Union believes that it is necessary to establish the minimum size of hand luggage based on the type of aircraft.

At the end of July 2017, the Russian President signed a law that makes free baggage allowance optional for non-refundable air tickets.

It was also decided to replace the words “including things carried by passengers” with the expression “hand luggage”.

A refundable air ticket upon termination of the air carriage agreement must contain a free baggage allowance. A non-refundable fare “may not include” free luggage.

Baggage is suitcases, bags, trunks that passengers hand over at check-in; they fly in the cargo compartment. We take hand luggage with us into the cabin.


Carry-on luggage on an airplane dimensions and weight. Hyou can take it with you to the plane cabin

5 kg is the minimum weight of hand luggage that a passenger can take on the plane for free. Until now, the weight of hand luggage was not specified in any laws or regulations; everything was left to the airlines. On the other hand, not a single Russian carrier has a norm of less than 5 kg (even Pobeda literally ten days ago included 5 kg in its rules). More - as much as you like. Aeroflot, for example, has 10 kg. The order does not prohibit airlines from maintaining more generous rates. And, of course, 5 kg must meet aviation safety standards (that is, liquids in containers up to 100 ml).

Mobile phones, cameras, laptops and other gadgets, as well as umbrellas and books, were excluded from the list of things that can be taken into the cabin for free EXCEEDING the carry-on baggage allowance. Argument of the Ministry of Transport: they can be put away in a handbag, briefcase or backpack. With a mobile phone - no problem, you can put it in your pocket, and it’s lightweight and won’t create an advantage. But a professional camera or laptop taken together may well do so. You can't put equipment in your luggage.

New baggage rules, Pobeda

If you purchased a ticket before 09/29/2017 (including this date) for a flight operated after 09/30/2017 (including this date), you can carry free of charge no more than 10 kg of Checked Baggage with dimensions up to 203 cm in three dimensions and Hand Baggage provided for in paragraph 9.4 of these Rules.

If you purchased a ticket after September 30, 2017 (including this date), you can carry Hand Baggage free of charge in the manner provided for in clauses 9.4, 9.5, 9.7 of these Rules.

The rules and conditions for the transportation, delivery and receipt of Checked Baggage are defined in Appendix 2 to the Rules.

Due to the need for safe placement of Hand Luggage of all Passengers in the passenger cabin in accordance with the recommendations of the aircraft manufacturer, the following restrictions on the carriage of Hand Luggage on flights of Pobeda Airlines LLC apply:

overall dimensions no more than 36 x 30 x 27 centimeters,

total weight no more than 5 kilograms.

If you are not sure that your Carry-on Baggage meets the required dimensions, place it in the mechanical Carry-on Baggage meters with the airline logo installed at the airport. Carry-on baggage must be measured before entering the passenger screening area. The Carry-on Baggage allowance applies to each Passenger separately and does not apply to children under 2 years of age who are carried free of charge.

A checked piece of baggage carried in the baggage compartment of an aircraft on each flight, with the exception of cases of end-to-end transfer of baggage on airline flights

Name of service

Web site

Call center

Airports of the Russian Federation

Airports of foreign countries

Checked baggage, up to 10 kg

Checked baggage, up to 20 kg

Additional payment for every 1 kg of excess weight

Transportation of oversized luggage (over 203 cm in the sum of three dimensions). One piece of baggage up to 20 kg (for 1 piece on 1 flight)

Bicycle, for 1 piece, no more than 20 kg

Fishing equipment, per 1 set, no more than 20 kg

Skis or snowboard, for 1 set, no more than 20 kg

Musical instrument, for 1st place, no more than 20 kg

Full rules for the carriage of baggage and hand luggage are published on the official website of Pobeda.

Aeroflot hand luggage, dimensions and weight, 2017

Items carried by the passenger and transported in the cabin of the aircraft, the weight and dimensions of which are established by the carrier and allow them to be safely placed in the cabin of the aircraft, are called hand luggage.

Hand luggage allowances in the aircraft cabin on Aeroflot flights: Business - 1 piece weighing up to 15 kg (the sum of three dimensions up to 115 cm), comfort class and economy class - 1 piece weighing up to 10 kg (the sum of three dimensions up to 115 cm ). The dimensions of luggage should not exceed 55 cm in length, 40 cm in width, 20 cm in height.

In addition to the established carry-on baggage allowance, you can additionally carry the following items if they are with the passenger and not included in the luggage:
a handbag/men's briefcase, a folder for papers, an umbrella, a cane, a bouquet of flowers, outerwear, a laptop computer, a camera, a video camera, printed publications for reading during the flight, baby food for the child during the flight, a cradle when transporting a child, a suit in a briefcase, a cell phone, crutches, a folding walker, a bag with purchases from the Duty Free store. These items are not presented for weighing, are not subject to registration and are not marked with tags.

Aeroflot, baggage weight allowance 2017 economy class

Service class/tariff group

Checked baggage

(dimensions no more than 158 cm in the sum of 3 dimensions)

Hand luggage

(dimensions no more than 115 cm in the sum of 3 dimensions)

Business class – all fare groups

2 pieces no more than 32 kg each

1 place no more than 15 kg

Comfort class – all fare groups

2 pieces no more than 23 kg each

1 piece no more than 10 kg

Economy class – Premium tariff group

2 pieces no more than 23 kg each

1 piece no more than 10 kg

Economy class – all other fare groups

1 place no more than 23 kg

1 piece no more than 10 kg